Affirmative Action Curbed in California Essay - 980 Words

LOS ANGELES, JUNE 1 – California Gov. Pete Wilson (R), vowing to lead a growing conservative movement to end three decades of racial and gender preferences as an antidote to discrimination, today signed an executive order abolishing a wide range of affirmative action programs affecting hiring and contracting in state agencies. Wilson, who is seeking the Republican presidential nomination, eliminated or sharply cut back scores of affirmative action policies or programs that are not mandated by state or federal laws or that exceed those laws. He also abolished 118 boards and commissions created to advise state agencies on ethnic and gender diversity issues. Although he has no direct authority to order policy changes for public†¦show more content†¦By itself, it doesnt complete the change we must make. Special preferences remain embedded in state and federal law. I vow to fight for changes in those laws,quot; Wilson said. Sean Walsh, the governors press secretary, said Wilson is the first governor to roll back affirmative action programs. He said the order would affect all of the states approximately 150,000 full-time job positions. According to the California State Employees Association, about 60 percent of the state government work force is white, 16 percent Hispanic, 12 percent black, 6 percent are Asian and the remaining 6 percent from other groups. Wilsons action appeared designed to capitalize on public dissatisfaction with minority preference programs and on a backlash against what is characterized as quot;reverse discrimination,quot; while at the same time setting him apart from the eight other contenders for the GOP presidential nomination, none of whom are sitting governors. It comes a day after senior White House officials said President Clinton is still weeks or even months away from completing a review he has ordered of federal affirmative action programs. Wilson already had announced his support of a proposed 1996 state ballot initiative that would go further than todays order by abolishing affirmative action in all state hiring, contracting and university admissions practices. At least six other states –Show MoreRelatedEssay about History: World War I and Bold Experiments7600 Words   |  31 Pageswho became part of the war effort Broward Practice Questions F 127 13. The battle in the Senate over the Treaty of Versailles centered around Article x, which was (a) a section of the league of Nations’ covenant that called for military action (b) a plan for reparation payments (c) a proposal for the creation of new nations in Europe and the Middle East (d) an international army (e) a new map of Europe 14. A major impact of advertising and mass media in the 1920s and later was the (a) standardizationRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pagesdifferent schools about it) requires a number of definitions, five in particular (based on Mintzberg, 1987). Ask someone to define strategy and you will likely be told that strategy is a plan, or something equivalent—a direction, a guide or course of action into the future, a path to get from here to there. Then ask that person to describe the strategy that his or her own organization or that of a competitor actually pursued over the past five years—not what they inte nded to do but what they really did

Essay about Powerful Animal Imagery in King Lear - 1144 Words

In King Lear. Shakespeare uses imagery of great imaginative depth and resonance to convey his major themes and to heighten the readers experience of the play. There are some predominant image patterns. In my opinion, it is the imagery of animals and savage monsters that leave the most lasting impression. The imagination is filled with pictures of wild and menacing creatures, ravenous in their appetites, cruel in their instincts. The underlying emphasis in such imagery is on the vileness of which humanity is capable. It is often used in connection with Goneril and Regan. Throughout the play, the sisters are compared unfavourably to animals and monsters. Lear often uses animal and monster metaphors when describing his daughters†¦show more content†¦The main one is that the worst representatives of humanity threaten to destroy humane values since they live by the law of the jungle. I also found a close association between the animal images and the pervasive suggestion of bodily pain, horror and suffering in the play. As well as savage wolves and other predators, the imagery feature stinging adders, gnawing rats, whipped, whining, mad and biting dogs. King Lear is set in a brutal and savage prehistoric world, a Britain where violence, torture and physical suffering are all so commonplace as to be unremarkable. All through the play we are conscious of strife, buffeting, strain and bodily suffering to the point of agony. the images involving the human body are particularly grim. We have the repeated image of the body in anguished movement, tugged, wrenched, beaten, tortured, and finally broken on a rack. even death is seen by Kent as a welcome release from torture, which is almost the permanent condition of those who live in the Lear world. As Lear is dying, Kent makes the appeal: O let him pass! He hates him/That would upon the rack of this tough world/ Stretch him out longer. This image of the world as a torture chamber darkens the closing moments of the play. Lear, while imagining himself in some sort of afterlife, still feels pain: I am bound/ Upon a wheel of fire, that mine own tears/ Do scald like molten lead. Elsewhere, he se es himself wrenched and tortured by an engine and him heart is about to breakShow MoreRelatedStrengths and Weaknesses King Lear1545 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the strengths and weaknesses of the character King Lear The character of King Lear is essentially a destructive character in this play due to his weaknesses but he reveals some strengths in character in acts four and five of the play. The weaknesses portrayed by Lear are his inability to see reality and his misconception of love. His strengths are his renewed optimism and his ability to become humble. 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He exhorts young men and women alike to leave off brooding over loves bitter mystery and to turn instead to the mysterious order of nature, over which Fergus rules.

Colours in Othello Essay Example For Students

Colours in Othello Essay Racism-a topic which has always caused conflict throughout history whether it be during the Crusades between European Christians and the Muslim Turks, the Holocaust between the Nazi Germany and the Jewish people, or the slavery and segregation of black people in the United States. It is clear that racism is a serious issue in the play Othello by William Shakespeare as well. Considering the fact that Othello is a Moor, a black man who is married a black man who is also married to Desdemona, a white Christian woman, the stage it set for Shakespeare to explore the theme. Although Othello is highly respected for his achievements in war, his race plays a majour role in the play for it brings out the latent racism that was hidden among many of the characters, leaving the audience to ponder the significance of race. Throughout the play, many characters use racist language to describe Othello in moments of their frustration and anger. When Iago finds out that Othello secretly married Desdemona, he sees it as a great opportunity for revenge since Othello chose Cassio to become his lieutenant instead of himself. What a full fortune does the think-lips owe,/ If he can carryt thus! (I,i,65-66) says Roderigo demonstrating how he is offended to hear Othellos decision in choosing a person who is only theoretical and practically has no military experiences to become his lieutenant. The think-lips description is racist since it describes a dominant facial feature of a black man. He then visits Brabantio, Desdemonas father, with Roderigo and informs him about his daughters affairs with the black moor. This infuriates Brabantio, a very conservative Christian man, because during Shakespearean times, it was considered unnatural for a Christian woman to marry a black man. However, it is Iagos racist commentari es that are the key to what fully brings out Brabantios latent racism. Being a dissembler and having a mischievous mind, Iago is able to manipulate other people through this language and Othello does not question his honesty since he never uses racist language in front of the moor. Still, when talking to Brabantio, Iago says Awake the snorting citizens with the bell,/ Or else the devil will make a grandsire of you (I,i,90-91) demonizing Othello. oull have your daughter/ covered with a Barbary horse (I,i,110-111) says Iago, animalizing Othello as a North African horse before continuing with, our daughter and the/ Moor are now making the beast with two backs (I,i,115-116) which creates a graphic sexual image of Desdemona and Othellos sexual affairs inside Brabantios mind. This fires the fury within Brabantio and when he sees Othello, he says, Damned as thou art, thou hast enchanted her That thou hast practiced on her with foul charms,/ Abused her delicate youth with drugs or minerals that weakens motion I therefore apprehend, and to attach thee/ For an abuser of the world, a practiser/ Of arts inhibited and out of warrant (I,ii,63-79). Here, Brabantio is being racist since he accuses Othello of using foul charms and drugs to lure his daughter in marrying Othello and insinuation that Othello is like a stereotypical black man who must use the black arts. However, it turns out that the only witchcraft that Othello used was the stories of his life which Desdemona became empathetic to. In several parts of the play, Shakespeare uses black and white imagery in describing Othello. In the beginning of the play when Iago is talking with Brabantio, he says, Even now, now, very now, an old black ram/ Is tupping your white ewe (I,i,88-89) illustrating how the moor and Desdemona are having sex and their contrasting skin colours. Othello later points out Desdemonas whiteness as he watches her sleep before killing her and says, Yet Ill not shed her blood,/ Nor scar that whiter skin of hers than snow,/ And smooth as monumental alabaster (V,ii,3-5) meaning that he will not ruin her beauty by shedding her blood, but he also acknowledges Desdemonas whiter skin. He recognizes once again his difference in their colours and also thinks that if he scars her white skin, he will be tainting it like his own as though destroying the goodness still left in her appearance, if not also in her character. When Othello murders Desdemona for her infidelity with Cassio, Emilia says, O the more a ngel she,/ And you the blacker devil Thou dost belie her, and thou art a devil (V,ii,132-135) describing how Desdemona is like a white angel and how Othello is like a black devil. With this being said, the black and white imagery also relates to the good and evil contrast wince colours are very symbolic. White, which is often used to describe Desdemona is symbolic for purity and goodness, while black represents darkness and evil when describing Othello. .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .postImageUrl , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:hover , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:visited , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:active { border:0!important; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:active , .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710 .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u15196be9217937a1e1c581a8e1b56710:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Journey's End, what do you think makes a good officer EssayBy the usage of racist descriptions, and black and white imagery, it may seem as though Othello is not like by his peers; nonetheless, he is actually one of the most respected men of his society. Firstly, he is the Moor of Venice even though he is a black man. During those times, perhaps it was quite impossible for a black man to be in such high rank unless he was either unbelievably rich or had done something very heroic. Othello had earned his position in society for his valor and wisdom in the military. For instance, the Duke says, Valiant Othello, we must straight employ you/ Against the general enemy Ottoman ( I,iii,49-50) indicating him as being valiant and also relying on him in leading the war against the Turks in Cyprus by saying Othello, the fortitude of the place is best/ known to you; and though we have their a substitute/ of most allowed sufficiency, yet opinion, a more/ sovereign mistress of effects, throws a more safer voice on you (I,iii,221-226). It is also very important to note that it is the Duke who says this because a duke is a member of the nobility, historically highest rank below the monarch since being trusted by the Duke also helps Othello in his position of power. When Othello is about to leave the council room the senator calls to him Adieu, brave Moor (I,ii,290) showing how it is not just the duke who is fond of Othellos bravery. Even Iago, still irritated by not being chosen for lieutenant, admits He is a soldier fit to stand by Caesar (II,ii,116) describing Othello as a valorous soldier like Caesar. Thus, it is clear how Othello receives respect by the people even if he is a black man and this is how some people actually look at Othellos inside personality instead of his skin colour and race. Despite the fact that many characters use racist language such as animalizing and demonizing him as well as using black and white imagery which enhances the disparateness of Othello as a black man, it seems as though Othello himself is not offended by this even when they are said straight to his face. This is seen quite clearly because Othello uses black and white imagery himself and says name, that was fresh/ As Dians visage, is now begrimed and black/ As my own face when he is confused whether Desdemona is truthful and is struggling to figure out if he still loves her or not. This demonstrates how racism leads to self-loathing and makes people feel inferior to others and Othello himself probably decided not to bother whether his society treats him as a black man for he noticed that he will not be able to change how he looks from the outside, but rather he can only change who he is form the inside through accomplishments. This leaves the audience pondering whether it is race and ex ternal aspects of people or if it is internal aspects such as personality and the way a person lived their life that really determines a persons success in life. In the end, Iago knows what people really are, and his ability to unleash the latent racism in so many of the other wise noble characters is what leads to the tragic outcome of the play.